Masterclass in Fiber: The Comprehensive Guide to Boosting Gut Health ( Part 2/2)
How to Use and Make Fiber Supplements, Benefits, and Timelines
Part 2
Welcome Back
We are honored to have you back. We are enjoying sharing our learning materials with you. Hopefully, things we shared with you are useful to you. Our request to you that you send in our feedback, questions, and suggestions so that we co-create the amazing newsletter that will be useful for everyone who wants to improve their gut health.
Previous Edition:Masterclass in Fiber: The Comprehensive Guide to Boosting Gut Health ( Part 1/2)
We delved deep into the world of fiber and its crucial role in supporting optimal gut health. We explored how fiber aided digestion, promoted healthy weight management, and nurtured a thriving gut microbiome. Through a fascinating overview of the fiber-gut connection, we revealed the difference between soluble and insoluble fiber and how they worked together as the dynamic duo of gut health.
Drawing from scientific research, we debunked common myths and misconceptions around fiber, and explored contrarian points of view and controversies surrounding its benefits. We discussed how all fibers were not created equal, and provided insights into good, better, and best fibers, as well as bad, worse, and worst fibers.
To help us determine the right amount of fiber intake, we shared practical tips on stool monitoring and how it could help calibrate the optimal fiber amount for their unique needs. We also provided practical protocols for individuals at beginner, intermediate, and advanced stages of fiber intake.
Whether we were looking to make small incremental changes or commit to a gut-healthy lifestyle, we offered creative ways to incorporate fiber into their daily diet. We categorized seasonal fruits, vegetables, nuts, and seeds by soluble and insoluble fiber to help them make informed choices.
With this masterclass in fiber for optimal gut health, we empowered ourselves with the knowledge and tools they needed to take charge of their gut health and achieve a thriving and happy gut microbiome.
Let’s continue with the part 2 of our masterclass.
Fiber therapies and supplements
Fiber therapy and fiber supplements refer to the use of concentrated sources of fiber, often in the form of powders, capsules, or chewable tablets, to help increase an individual's daily fiber intake. These supplements can be derived from natural sources, such as psyllium husk or inulin, or created through chemical processes, like methylcellulose.
When to use fiber therapy and supplements:
Difficulty meeting fiber recommendations: If you find it challenging to consume the recommended daily amount of fiber through your diet, a fiber supplement may help you reach the suggested intake. This could be due to limited access to high-fiber foods, food allergies, or dietary restrictions.
Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions may require a higher fiber intake or supplementation to manage symptoms. For example, individuals with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) or chronic constipation may benefit from fiber supplements to regulate bowel movements and alleviate discomfort.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Certain fiber supplements, such as partially hydrolyzed guar gum, can help improve IBS symptoms by regulating bowel movements and promoting a healthy gut microbiome.
Temporary gastrointestinal issues: If you're experiencing temporary digestive issues, such as constipation or diarrhea, a healthcare professional might recommend a fiber supplement to help restore normal bowel function.
Constipation: Fiber supplements, especially those with bulking properties like psyllium husk, can help alleviate constipation by increasing stool bulk and promoting regular bowel movements.
Diarrhea management: Soluble fiber supplements can help manage diarrhea by absorbing excess water in the gut and slowing down the transit time of stool.
Assistance with weight management: Fiber supplements can help create a feeling of fullness, which may assist in managing hunger and promoting weight loss. However, supplements should be used as an adjunct to a healthy diet and exercise plan, not as a replacement.
Blood sugar regulation and cholesterol management: Some fiber supplements, like beta-glucans, can help regulate blood sugar levels and lower cholesterol, supporting heart health and diabetes management.
Under healthcare professional's guidance: Always consult a healthcare professional before starting a fiber supplement, especially if we have pre-existing health conditions or are taking medications. They will help us determine whether a fiber supplement is appropriate for our and recommend the most suitable type and dosage.
When not to use fiber therapy and supplements:
Acute gastrointestinal issues: Individuals with acute gastrointestinal issues, such as bowel obstruction, severe diarrhea, or abdominal pain, should consult a healthcare professional before using fiber supplements.
Certain medical conditions: People with medical conditions that affect nutrient absorption or gastrointestinal function, like Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, should seek medical advice before using fiber supplements.
Drug interactions: Fiber supplements may interfere with the absorption of certain medications. Consult with a healthcare professional to avoid potential drug interactions
We understand the importance of incorporating fiber therapies and supplements to address certain health concerns or complement an individual's dietary fiber intake. Fiber therapies and supplements can be beneficial in managing constipation, diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and other gastrointestinal issues. Here's a detailed explanation of various fiber therapies and supplements:
Psyllium Husk (ispaghula): Psyllium husk is derived from the seeds of the Plantago ovata plant and is a natural source of soluble fiber. It has a gel-forming property when mixed with water, which adds bulk to the stool and helps regulate bowel movements. Psyllium is commonly used to relieve constipation, manage diarrhea, and improve symptoms of IBS. It can also help lower cholesterol levels and regulate blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.
Inulin: Inulin is a type of soluble fiber found in many plants, such as chicory root and Jerusalem artichoke. It is classified as a prebiotic, meaning it promotes the growth of beneficial gut bacteria. Inulin supplements are often used to improve gut health, alleviate constipation, and support weight management.
Wheat Dextrin (Benefiber): Wheat dextrin is a soluble fiber derived from wheat starch. It dissolves easily in water and is virtually tasteless, making it a convenient option for increasing fiber intake. Wheat dextrin can help relieve constipation, maintain regular bowel movements, and support healthy gut bacteria.
Methylcellulose (Citrucel): Methylcellulose is a chemically modified plant-based fiber that is soluble but non-fermentable, meaning it does not produce gas. This property makes it a popular choice for individuals with IBS or those prone to gas and bloating. Methylcellulose works by increasing stool bulk and softening it, which can alleviate constipation.
Partially Hydrolyzed Guar Gum (PHGG): PHGG is a soluble fiber derived from guar beans that has been processed to improve its solubility and reduce its viscosity. It is often used to manage IBS symptoms, as it can help regulate bowel movements without causing excessive gas or bloating.
Beta-glucan: Beta-glucans are soluble fibers found in the cell walls of certain plants, such as oats and barley. They are known for their cholesterol-lowering and blood sugar-regulating effects. Beta-glucan supplements are often used to support heart health and help manage type 2 diabetes.
How to use fiber therapy and supplements:
Consult a healthcare professional: Before starting any fiber supplement, consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate option for your specific health needs and to avoid potential drug interactions or side effects.
Start slowly: Begin with a low dose and gradually increase to the recommended dosage to minimize gastrointestinal discomfort, such as gas and bloating.
Hydration: Drink plenty of water when taking fiber supplements to ensure proper digestion and prevent constipation.
Consistency: Take fiber supplements consistently, as directed, to achieve the desired health benefits.
Whole foods first: Remember that while fiber supplements can be a helpful addition to your diet, they should not replace whole foods as the primary source of fiber. Aim to consume a variety of fiber-rich fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds for optimal gut health and overall well-being.
At gutsphere, we also want to make sure that we spend less money or zero money and make things at home as much as possible. So, we want to add ways to make supplements at home.
Natural and cost effective ways to create our own supplements at home
Creating our own supplements at home can be a cost-effective and natural way to boost your nutrient intake. Here are a few zero or low-cost ideas for making homemade supplements:
Flaxseed meal: Grind whole flax seeds in a coffee grinder or buy a pre-ground flaxseed meal. Flaxseeds are rich in soluble fiber and can be easily added to smoothies, oatmeal, or yogurt.
Chia seeds: Chia seeds are another excellent source of soluble fiber. Soak them in water or your favorite plant-based milk to create a chia pudding, or add them to smoothies or baked goods.
Psyllium husk powder: Purchase whole psyllium husks and grind them into a fine powder using a coffee grinder. Add the psyllium husk powder to smoothies, baked goods, or mix it with water to create a fiber-rich drink.
Oat bran: Oat bran is the outer layer of the oat grain and is high in soluble fiber. Use it as a cereal, add it to smoothies, or use it as a baking ingredient in muffins, pancakes, or bread.
Powdered greens: Dry green leafy vegetables such as kale, spinach, or collard greens in a dehydrator or an oven on low heat. Once they're completely dry, grind them into a fine powder and store it in an airtight container. You can add this powder to smoothies, soups, or sprinkle it over meals to boost your nutrient intake.
Seed and nut mix: Combine various seeds and nuts such as chia seeds, flaxseeds, pumpkin seeds, almonds, and walnuts, and grind them into a coarse powder. This mix can be added to smoothies, yogurt, oatmeal, or baked goods to increase your fiber, protein, and healthy fat intake.
Homemade protein powder: Make a simple protein powder using a mix of dried lentils, chickpeas, or other legumes. Grind them into a fine powder and use it as a protein boost in smoothies or baking. We can also mix this powder with other nutrient-dense ingredients like seeds, nuts, and powdered greens.
Herbal tea blends: Combine dried herbs and spices like chamomile, peppermint, lemon balm, ginger, or turmeric to create your own custom herbal tea blends. Herbal teas can provide various health benefits, such as relaxation, digestion support, or immune system enhancement, depending on the ingredients used.
Fruit and vegetable peels: Instead of throwing away peels from fruits and vegetables, wash and dry them thoroughly, and then grind them into a fine powder. Fruit and vegetable peels are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. You can add this powder to smoothies, soups, or use it as a seasoning.
Whole grain flour blends: Combine different whole grain flours, such as whole wheat, rye, barley, or quinoa flour, to create a fiber-rich blend for baking.
When creating homemade supplements, it's important to ensure that all the ingredients are clean, safe for consumption, and free from contaminants. Additionally, homemade supplements should not replace a balanced diet but should be used as a complementary addition to support our nutrient intake. Always consult a healthcare professional before incorporating any homemade supplements into our routine, especially if we have any pre-existing health conditions or concerns.
Finally, we start boosting our fiber intake, the question is how long does it take to start seeing the impact on our health?
How long does it take to see the effect of fiber?
The time it takes to see the effects of increased fiber intake can vary depending on the individual and the specific benefits we are seeking. Some effects may be noticeable within a few days, while others may take weeks or even months to become apparent. Here's a rough timeline of when we might expect to see certain benefits:
Improved bowel movements: Increasing fiber intake can help alleviate constipation and promote regular bowel movements. We may notice improvements within a few days to a week of increasing fiber consumption.
Better blood sugar control: Soluble fiber can help slow down the absorption of sugar in the bloodstream, which may improve blood sugar control for those with diabetes or prediabetes. This effect can be observed within a few weeks to a month, depending on the individual and their overall diet.
Lower cholesterol levels: Soluble fiber can bind to cholesterol in the digestive system, helping to lower LDL ("bad") cholesterol levels. We may see improvements in cholesterol levels within a few weeks to a few months, depending on factors like starting cholesterol levels, overall diet, and lifestyle habits.
Weight management: Increased fiber intake can help with weight management by promoting feelings of fullness and reducing overall calorie consumption. This benefit may take a few weeks to a few months to become apparent, depending on the individual's diet, exercise habits, and other lifestyle factors.
Improved gut health: Consuming a diverse range of fiber sources can promote the growth of beneficial gut bacteria and support a healthy gut microbiome. This effect may take several weeks to a few months to be noticeable, as it takes time for the gut microbiome to change and adapt to the increased fiber intake.
It's important to remember that everyone's body is different, and individual results may vary. Consistently consuming a fiber-rich diet and maintaining a healthy lifestyle will provide the best long-term benefits. Additionally, when increasing your fiber intake, do so gradually to minimize potential side effects like gas and bloating, and ensure you drink plenty of water to support digestion.
Summary
In this comprehensive guide, we explore fiber therapy and supplements, which are concentrated sources of fiber that can help increase daily fiber intake. We discuss when to use fiber therapy and supplements, including for medical conditions and temporary gastrointestinal issues. We also explain how fiber supplements can assist with weight management, blood sugar regulation, and cholesterol management.
We provide detailed explanations of various fiber therapies and supplements, such as psyllium husk, inulin, wheat dextrin, methylcellulose, partially hydrolyzed guar gum, and beta-glucan. We also offer tips on how to use fiber therapy and supplements, including starting slowly, staying hydrated, and being consistent.
Additionally, we share cost-effective and natural ways to create homemade supplements using flaxseed meal, chia seeds, psyllium husk powder, oat bran, powdered greens, seed and nut mix, homemade protein powder, herbal tea blends, fruit and vegetable peels, and whole grain flour blends.
Lastly, we discuss the timeline for seeing the effects of increased fiber intake, including improved bowel movements, better blood sugar control, lower cholesterol levels, weight management, and improved gut health. We recommend consulting with a healthcare professional before incorporating any supplements into your routine and gradually increasing your fiber intake to minimize potential side effects.
Next
Now we know fiber is super important for the gut microbiome. Next, we want to share about its companion fermented food. Please stay tuned to get the masterclass in fermented food for gut microbiome.
Research papers we are reading
Dietary Fiber Modulates the Gut Microbiome, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8153313/
How different types of dietary fiber can differentially alter glucose and lipid metabolism through changes in gut microbiota composition and function.
Sonnenburg et al. (2016) - "Diet-induced extinctions in the gut microbiota compound over generations": https://www.nature.com/articles/nature16504
Ruiz-Ojeda et al Effects of Sweeteners on the Gut Microbiota: A Review of Experimental Studies and Clinical Trials, https://academic.oup.com/advances/article/10/suppl_1/S50/5307224
Clark and Slavin (2013) - "The effect of fiber on satiety and food intake: a systematic review" https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07315724.2013.791194
Aune et al. (2011) - "Dietary fiber, whole grains, and risk of colorectal cancer: systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies" https://www.bmj.com/content/343/bmj.d6617
Cordain et al. (2005) - "Origins and evolution of the Western diet: health implications for the 21st century", https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/81/2/341/4607411
Smits et al. (2017): “Smits et al. (2017): https://science.sciencemag.org/content/357/6353/802” https://science.sciencemag.org/content/357/6353/802
Sonnenburg et al. (2020),Pursuing human-relevant gut microbiota-immune interactions, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7205593/
Gordon et al. ( 2022), An approach for evaluating the effects of dietary fiber polysaccharides on the human gut microbiome and plasma proteome, https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2123411119
Birkett et a.(2021), Comparative Effect of 22 Dietary Sources of Fiber on Gut Microbiota of Healthy Humans in vitro, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2021.700571/full
Request
Share
Our sincere request to you is to share the newsletter with your friends, family, and community so that they can benefit from the content. Also it will help us grow the newsletter, and eventually, as we release more content, digital tools, and more we will enable people around the world to live chronic disease free.
Subscribe
If you haven’t already subscribed then our sincere request, please subscribe.
Thanks for reading gutsphere - a biosphere for gut health! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.
Feedback
Also, please give us feedback so that we can improve the content. And if there are any topics that you want us to cover please send us your questions and topics. Furthermore, if you try any of the things we provided information please share your experience with us.
Thank You
gutsphere Team
Disclaimer
Please note that the information provided in this newsletter is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about our health, please consult with a licensed healthcare professional. The information contained in this newsletter is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The publisher and authors of this newsletter assume no responsibility for any adverse effects that may result from the use of the information contained herein.